Articles & Resources

Please Don't Feed the Ducks
By Melanie Pearson

Feeding ducks is tempting. You have an old loaf of bread, it's a nice day for a walk, and the ducks seem so desperate for food. Feeding ducks and geese has been a pastime for generations, but the more we learn about wild waterfowl, the more we realize how detrimental feeding them is.

Feeding bread to ducks and geese is the equivalent of feeding your child nothing but candy. Ducks and geese like bread, and will clamor for it much like a child will ask for candy. But bread has no nutritional value for waterfowl, it fills their stomachs up so that they do not eat the foods they need in order to remain healthy. Birds without proper nutrition will quickly succumb to disease and death.

Nutrition is not the only reason we shouldn't feed wild ducks and geese. Feeding wildlife causes many problems, for the ducks and for the environment as well. Here are just a few of them:

Overcrowding
Where birds are fed, more birds will come, usually leading to a crowded situation. More birds mean more droppings. Excess feces cause water pollution, create an unsanitary environment for human recreation, and lead to the spread of disease in the bird population.

Disease
Many avian diseases have been attributed to duck feeding. There are documented cases of waterfowl dying from enteritis, aspergillosis, and avian botulism, all due to excess food left floating in the water. These diseases spread quickly throughout populations due to the overcrowded situations that feeding waterfowl causes.

Aggression
Ducks and geese, although acclimated to humans, are still wild animals and thus unpredictable. Many ducks and geese that get used to humans will become aggressive towards humans and towards each other.

These are just a few of the problems associated with feeding wild waterfowl. If you are interested in reading more, please visit:

http://www.dec.state.ny.us/website/reg8/wild/feedwfowl.html
http://www.liveducks.com/bread.html

Most people feed ducks with the best of intentions, not realizing the negative impact of their actions. Now that you know, you can help by not feeding the ducks and by educating other duck lovers. If you would like more information, feel free to call the New Canaan Nature Center at (203) 966-9577.